The role of serum acute phase reactant levels in the prediction of impacted ureteral stone

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Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Kare Publishing

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the determination of ureteral stone impaction using acute phase reactants. Methods: A total of 110 patients who had a single ureteral stone treated during a single month using medical expulsive therapy of tamsulosin 0.4 mg/day, diclofenac 75 mg upon analgesic requirement, and at least 3 liters fluid per day were evaluated prospectively. The patients underwent ureteroscopy and were divided into 2 groups according to the pres-ence or absence of impaction. The preoperative white blood cell (WBC) count, red blood cell distribution width (RDW), C-reactive protein (CRP) level, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), mean platelet volume (MPV), and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in the non-impacted stone group (Group 1; n=59) and the impacted group (Group 2; n=51) were statistically compared. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in terms of age, stone diameter, body mass index, grade of hy-dronephrosis, or stone localization between the 2 groups. The WBC, RDW, and MPV value differences were statistically significant between the groups (p=0.035, p=0.035, and p=0.005, respectively). An MPV cut-off value of 9.55 fL was de-fined in Group 2 with 66% sensitivity and 62% specificity for impaction. There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in CRP, ESR, or NLR values (p=0.44, p=0.76, p=0.54, respectively). Conclusion: Evaluation of serum MPV with a cut-off value of 9.55 fL may predict ureteral stone impaction. © 2019 by International Journal of Medical Biochemistry.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Impacted, mean platelet volume, red blood cell distribution width, ureteral stone, white blood cell

Kaynak

International Journal of Medical Biochemistry

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

2

Sayı

3

Künye