Economic Growth, Energy Consumption, and Trade Openness Nexus: Evidence from Net Energy Importing Middle-Income Countries

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dc.contributor.authorSarıgül, Haşmet
dc.contributor.authorApak, Sudi
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-26T17:34:48Z
dc.date.available2025-03-26T17:34:48Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİstanbul Esenyurt Üniversitesi, Fakülteler, Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi, Endüstri Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.departmentİstanbul Esenyurt Üniversitesi, Fakülteler, İşletme ve Yönetim Bilimleri Fakültesi, Uluslararası Ticaret ve Finansman Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThe study explores both the long- and short -run liaisons between three conceptual dimensions: economic growth, energy consumption, and trade openness in 29 net energy importing middle -income economies using annual data from 1990 to 2019. We hereby assess ARDL models which examine the long -run links by integrations in between these three conceptual variables, and additionally Dumitrescu-Hurlin and Granger causality tests for panel and individual country models, respectively. For panel country samples, we reveal bidirectional causality connection between trade openness and economic growth along with unidirectional causalities from economic growth to energy consumption and from energy consumption to trade openness in the short -run. Bidirectional positive feedback relationships stand between economic growth - energy consumption and trade openness - energy consumption in the full sample and the upper middle -middle economies subsample in the long -run. Findings for individual country estimations reveal significant long -run relationships between energy consumption and economic growth in 12, energy consumption and trade openness in 6, and economic growth and trade openness in 9 of the middle -income economies examined.
dc.identifier.doi10.2298/PAN211102024S
dc.identifier.issn1452-595X
dc.identifier.issn2217-2386
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85192989369
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.2298/PAN211102024S
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14704/910
dc.identifier.volume71
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001221459000004
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSavez Ekonomista Vojvodine
dc.relation.ispartofPanoeconomicus
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250326
dc.subjectEconomic growth; Energy consumption; Trade openness; Middle- income countries; Cointegration; Causality
dc.titleEconomic Growth, Energy Consumption, and Trade Openness Nexus: Evidence from Net Energy Importing Middle-Income Countries
dc.typeArticle

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İşletme ve Yönetim Bilimleri Fakültesi Koleksiyonu
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