Meeting the electricity demand for the heating of greenhouses with hydrogen: Solar photovoltaic-hydrogen-heat pump system application in Turkey

dc.contributor.authorOzcelep, Yasin
dc.contributor.authorBekdas, Gebrail
dc.contributor.authorApak, Sudi
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-26T17:35:09Z
dc.date.available2025-03-26T17:35:09Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Esenyurt Üniversitesi, Fakülteler, Mühendislik ve Mimarlık Fakültesi, Endüstri Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.description.abstractProviding the heating system with coal in greenhouses causes harmful results in terms of carbon emissions. In this study, analyzes were performed to meet the electrical energy required for the heating system with a heat pump from a solar photovoltaic-hydrogen system. For floor area 25000 m2 where greenhouses the required energy is obtained directly from hydrogen without using a heat pump 3000 m2 solar panel area required. The use of a heat pump reduces energy needs but it is also not feasible for large greenhouses. For convenience, a solar photovoltaic-hydrogen-heat pump system analysis was also made for 1000 m2 floor area greenhouses and it is found that the 24 m2 solar panel area is adequate in terms of meeting energy demand. Using a solar-hydrogen-heat pump system reduces carbon emissions by 86.5 tons per 1000 m2 floor area greenhouse. Considering the hydrogen storage system becomes unfeasible. We normalized the greenhouse floor area to 1 m2 and proposed reference values for hydrogen to be produced in 1 h, storage, and PV area. In addition, an analysis was made for the use of hydrogen energy for greenhouses that do not require a heating system and only work with a water pump. (c) 2022 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.10.125
dc.identifier.endpage2517
dc.identifier.issn0360-3199
dc.identifier.issn1879-3487
dc.identifier.issue7
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85143513354
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage2510
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.10.125
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14704/1074
dc.identifier.volume48
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000918368400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherPergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250326
dc.subjectGreenhouse heating; Photovoltaic-hydrogen-heat pump; system; Green hydrogen; Decarbonization
dc.titleMeeting the electricity demand for the heating of greenhouses with hydrogen: Solar photovoltaic-hydrogen-heat pump system application in Turkey
dc.typeArticle

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