Yazar "Karaca, Ece" seçeneğine göre listele

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    Öğe
    Etnik Kümelenmelerin Tarihsel Dönüşümünün Sosyal Sermayeye ve Mekânsal Üretime Yansıması: Yahudi ve Rum Mahalleleri Örneği
    (2022) Baldan, Can; Karaca, Ece; Yasemin, Akcakaya
    Kamusal alan tartışmalarında bölgesel bağlamın etkisi literatürde geniş yer bulmaktadır. Çalışmalar; grupların birbirleriyle olan etkileşimlerinin, mekânla kurdukları bağın, etnik ve kültürel desenin, politik kararların mekân üretimi üzerinde etkili olduğunu vurgulamaktadır. Tarihsel akışta etnik kümelenmelerin gözlemlendiği, bu desenin zamanla değiştiği kent parçaları toplumların mekân üretim potansiyelleri ve yerel halkın kentte kendine has görünürlüğünün izlerini sürmek açısından fırsatlar sunar. Çalışmada Osmanlı ve Cumhuriyet dönemlerinde Yahudi ve Rum etnik kümelenmelerinin kentle kurduğu ilişkiler ağının izlerini sürmek amaçlanmıştır. Belirlenen amaçla Ankara, İzmir ve İstanbul’da seçilen Rum ve Yahudi mahallelerindeki etnik kümelenmelerin kentsel kimlik ve hafıza üzerindeki etkileri ve yansımaları irdelenmiştir. Etnik ve mezheplere göre ayrılmış toplumdan Cumhuriyetle birlikte ulus devlete geçiş, yangınlar ve göç dalgalarının önemli olduğu ve bu dönemlerin kentsel kimliğe yansımalarının olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda incelenen bölgelerin her dönemin kendine has izlerini taşıdığı, etnik yığılmaların içe kapanma eğiliminin olduğu, sosyal ağların ortaya çıkmasında inanç benzerliklerinin de etkisinin olduğu anlaşılmıştır.
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    Öğe
    SWOT Analysis of Biomimicry for Sustainable Buildings - A Literature Review of the Importance of Kinetic Architecture Applications in Sustainable Construction Projects
    (Iop Publishing Ltd, 2019) Bayhan, Hasan Gokberk; Karaca, Ece
    Biomimicry is a term to explain the use of genius in nature. It basically aims to use of resources in the most effective manner while satisfying human needs. Likewise, kinetic architecture implementations and biomimicry both tend to imitate the excellent mobility of nature and kinetic architecture implementations are somehow investigated in biomimicry studies. These two inspirational concepts of nature nested each other and were integrated over time contributing to the development of sustainable building system design. However, integration of biomimicry and kinetic architecture is essential to explain sustainable buildings and their certification systems. There is still lack of knowledge in the construction industry in terms of kinetic architecture and biomimicry practices since the concepts are dynamic and perceived to be complex by the industry practitioners. Moreover, traditional structure of the construction industry considering short term profits and project-based nature makes these concepts even more challenging for the projects. Hence, it is essential to apply strength, weakness, opportunity and threat (SWOT) analysis in biomimicry and kinetic architecture implementation so that construction industry practitioners might conduct projects more effectively and satisfy project requirements in sustainable building projects. Therefore, this study adopts SWOT as the research methodology and aims to guide construction professionals to better understand these concepts. Within this perspective, this study proposes five major strengths, namely the effective use of energy, higher prestige level, climate adaptation ability, enhancing comfort and higher value and rental costs, where weaknesses are higher initial or maintenance costs, lack of systems expertise, the need for coordination of different professions, special production requirements and complexity in design. Moreover, five major opportunities and threats are suggested as top management support, sustainability focused development strategy, technological improvements, the demand increase to the environmentally responsible buildings, incentives from the governmental bodies are opportunities; unfamiliar systems, system failures, difficulties in project financing, materials do not comply with standards, and market conditions, respectively. The study is expected to reinforce the link between the design and construction processes to apply the above-mentioned concepts in sustainable buildings.
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    Öğe
    Technological innovation in architecture and engineering education-an investigation on three generations from Turkey
    (Springer, 2020) Bayhan, Hasan Gokberk; Karaca, Ece
    The developments in technology have caused many radical changes in the curriculum of architecture and engineering (a/e) disciplines. At the same time, generations and their personal characteristics are in continuous change that is shaping newer education techniques. In this context, this study is aimed to compare the educational perceptions of generations X, Y and Z for the advancements in the curriculum. For this purpose, a literature review concerning the technological advancements in education and characteristics of X, Y, and Z generations are demonstrated. Then, a survey was conducted on 160 respondents to differ the perceptions between these generations while considering the respondents' educational and social-related features. Results of this study support that Information Technology (IT)-related education is insufficient for the upcoming generations who were born and grew in the digital age. Generation Y is the least satisfied with IT-related lectures and more affected by the movement of sustainability. The perceptions between the generations are found statistically different and solutions are offered for the upcoming generations. The outcomes of this study are expected to guide professionals in a/e education to better fulfill the expectations of the upcoming generations.